Despite a significant increase in artificial intelligence investment, executives are increasingly skeptical of AI projects, reveals a study by consultancy Akkodis. The research surveyed 500 global CTOs alongside a wider pool of 2,000 executives and highlights a concerning trend.

The report, “What CTOs Think: Leveraging Digital Transformation for Skill Scaling and Enterprise Growth,” underscores rising enterprise AI commitments but waning confidence. C-suite confidence in AI has dropped by 11% over the past year to just 58% in 2025. CEOs and CTOs have shown the sharpest decline, which reflects concerns over previous digital or AI initiatives not meeting expectations, delays, and potential scalability issues.

Interestingly, Chief HR Officers and COOs have reported increased confidence, up to 63% and 58% respectively, attributing optimism to tangible internal advancements and readiness.

The Akkodis report suggests a lack of technical understanding among C-suite colleagues could be fueling AI skepticism, as only 55% of CTOs believe their executive teams are sufficiently versed in AI to understand its risks and opportunities. This is seen as a major barrier despite efforts to bridge the skills gap through increased AI fluency initiatives.

The report also highlights a shortage of human-centric skills like leadership and critical thinking needed to maximize AI, portraying these human qualities as pivotal for AI success. Ultimately, organizations investing in both AI technology and human capabilities are expected to achieve meaningful and impactful technological adoption.